Nkhani

M'magawo amakono a mafakitale ndi ukadaulo, zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zimakhala ndi phindu lalikulu komanso ntchito zambiri chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zapadera zakuthupi ndi zamakemikolo. Pofuna kukwaniritsa zofunikira zapamwamba pa zipangizo zamtengo wapatali, zida zopangira zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zotsukira mosalekeza zapezeka. Zipangizo zapamwambazi zimagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wa vacuum popanga zitsulo zamtengo wapatali pamalo olamulidwa bwino, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthuzo ndi zoyera, zofanana, komanso magwiridwe antchito. Nkhaniyi ipereka chiyambi chatsatanetsatane cha zinthu zapamwamba.zida zoponyera zopitilira muyesoza zitsulo zamtengo wapatali ndi ntchito zake.

zida zoponyera zopitilira muyeso

1、Chidule cha Zipangizo Zopopera Zosalekeza Zopanda Vacuum Zambiri za Zitsulo Zamtengo Wapatali

Kapangidwe ka zida

1. Dongosolo la vacuum

Pompo yotulutsa mpweya wambiri: Nthawi zambiri pampu yamakina, pompu yofalitsa mpweya, kapena pompu ya molekyu imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti pakhale malo otulutsa mpweya wambiri. Mapampu amenewa amatha kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa mpweya mkati mwa chipangizocho mofulumira kwambiri, kuchotsa kusokoneza mpweya ndi zinthu zina zodetsa.

Ma valve ndi mapaipi otulutsa mpweya: amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mpweya wotuluka mpweya ndi kayendedwe ka mpweya, kuonetsetsa kuti makina otulutsa mpweya akuyenda bwino.

Choyezera vacuum: chimayang'anira kuchuluka kwa vacuum mkati mwa chipangizocho ndipo chimapereka chidziwitso cholondola cha momwe vacuum ilili kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.

2. Njira yosungunula

Chipangizo chotenthetsera: Chikhoza kukhala chotenthetsera choyambitsa, chotenthetsera cholimba, kapena chotenthetsera cha arc, ndipo chimatha kutentha zitsulo zamtengo wapatali mpaka zitasungunuka. Njira zosiyanasiyana zotenthetsera zili ndi makhalidwe awoawo komanso momwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito, ndipo zimatha kusankhidwa malinga ndi mtundu wa zitsulo zamtengo wapatali ndi zofunikira pa ndondomeko.

Chophimba: Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zosungunuka, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe sizimatentha kwambiri komanso dzimbiri, monga graphite, ceramics, kapena alloys zapadera.

Chipangizo chosakaniza: Kusakaniza kusungunuka panthawi yosungunuka kuti zitsimikizire kuti kapangidwe kake ndi kutentha kwake zimagwirizana.

3. Dongosolo loponyera mosalekeza

Crystallizer: Ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakupanga zinthu mosalekeza, zomwe zimatsimikiza mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa ingot. Crystallizer nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi mkuwa kapena zinthu zina zomwe zimakhala ndi kutentha kwabwino, ndipo zimaziziritsidwa mkati ndi madzi kuti zithandizire kulimba kwa zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zomwe zimasungunuka.

Chipangizo choyambira cha Ingot: Chotsani ingot yolimba kuchokera ku crystallizer kuti muwonetsetse kuti njira yopangira yopitilira ikugwira ntchito mosalekeza.

Chipangizo chokoka: chimalamulira liwiro la kukoka kwa ingot, zomwe zimakhudza ubwino ndi magwiridwe antchito a ingot.

4. Dongosolo lowongolera

Dongosolo lowongolera zamagetsi: Kuwongolera zamagetsi pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za zida, kuphatikizapo kusintha kwa magawo monga mphamvu yotenthetsera, ntchito ya pampu ya vacuum, ndi liwiro lokoka billet.

Dongosolo lowongolera lokha: Lingathe kupangitsa kuti zida zizigwira ntchito zokha, kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yopanga komanso kukhazikika kwa mtundu wa zinthu. Kudzera mu mapulogalamu okonzedweratu, dongosolo lowongolera limatha kumaliza ntchito zokha monga kusungunula ndi kuponyera kosalekeza, ndikuyang'anira ndikusintha magawo osiyanasiyana nthawi yeniyeni.

2、Kufotokozera kwakukulu kwa kapangidwe kake

1. Thupi la ng'anjo: Thupi la ng'anjo limagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe koyima kawiri kozizira ndi madzi. Chivundikiro cha ng'anjo chimatsegulidwa kuti ziwiya zosungunuka, ma crystallizer, ndi zinthu zopangira zikhale zosavuta kuziyika. Gawo lapamwamba la chivundikiro cha ng'anjo lili ndi zenera lowonera, lomwe limatha kuwona momwe zinthu zosungunuka zilili panthawi yosungunuka. Flange ya electrode yolowetsedwa ndi flange ya vacuum pipeline zimakonzedwa molingana pamalo osiyanasiyana pakati pa ng'anjo kuti zilowetse cholumikizira cha electrode yolowetsedwa ndikuchilumikiza ndi chipangizo chotsukira. Mbale yapansi ya ng'anjo ili ndi chimango chothandizira, chomwe chimagwiranso ntchito ngati mulu wokhazikika kuti chikhazikitse bwino malo a crystallizer, kuonetsetsa kuti dzenje lapakati la crystallizer lili ndi njira yotsekedwa pa mbale yapansi ya ng'anjo. Kupanda kutero, ndodo yowongolera ma crystallizer sidzatha kulowa mkati mwa crystallizer kudzera mu njira yotsekedwa. Pali mphete zitatu zoziziritsidwa ndi madzi pa chimango chothandizira, zofanana ndi zigawo zapamwamba, zapakati, ndi pansi pa crystallizer. Powongolera kuchuluka kwa madzi ozizira, kutentha kwa gawo lililonse la crystallizer kumatha kulamulidwa bwino. Pali ma thermocouple anayi pa chimango chothandizira, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza kutentha kwa gawo lapamwamba, lapakati, ndi la pansi pa chotenthetsera ndi la crystallizer, motsatana. Malo olumikizirana pakati pa thermocouple ndi kunja kwa ng'anjo ali pansi pa ng'anjo. Chidebe chotulutsira madzi chikhoza kuyikidwa pansi pa chimango chothandizira kuti kutentha kusungunuke kutsika mwachindunji kuchokera ku chotsukira ndikuwononga thupi la ng'anjo. Palinso chipinda chaching'ono chopanda mpweya chomwe chimachotsedwa pakati pa pansi pa ng'anjo. Pansi pa chipinda chopanda mpweya pali chipinda chagalasi chachilengedwe, komwe ma antioxidants angawonjezedwe kuti akonze kutseka kwa ulusi wa vacuum. Zinthuzi zimatha kukhala ndi mphamvu yoletsa kutentha pamwamba pa ndodo zamkuwa powonjezera ma antioxidants ku organic glass patsekeke.

2. Chophimba ndi Chopangira Makristalo:Chophimba ndi chopangira makristalo zimapangidwa ndi graphite yoyera kwambiri. Pansi pa chophimbacho ndi chozungulira ndipo chimalumikizidwa ku chopangira makristalo kudzera mu ulusi.

3. Dongosolo la vacuum

4. Njira yojambulira ndi kupotoza:Kuponyera kosalekeza kwa mipiringidzo yamkuwa kumakhala ndi mawilo otsogolera, ndodo za waya zolondola, zitsogozo zolunjika, ndi njira zozungulira. Gudumu lotsogolera limagwira ntchito yotsogolera ndi kuyika malo, ndipo ndodo yamkuwa ikachotsedwa mu uvuni, imadutsa kaye mu gudumu lotsogolera. Ndodo yotsogolera ya kristalo imakhazikika pa screw yolondola ndi chipangizo chowongolera cholunjika. Choyamba, ndodo yamkuwa imachotsedwa (yokokedwa kale) kuchokera ku thupi la ng'anjo kudzera mu kayendedwe kolunjika ka ndodo yowongolera yopangira makristalo. Ndodo yamkuwa ikadutsa mu gudumu lotsogolera ndipo ili ndi kutalika kwina, imatha kudula kulumikizana ndi ndodo yotsogolera ya kristalo. Kenako ikhazikitseni pa makina ozungulira ndikupitiliza kukoka ndodo yamkuwa kudzera mu kuzungulira kwa makina ozungulira. Mota ya servo imawongolera kuyenda kolunjika ndi kuzungulira kwa makina ozungulira, komwe kumatha kuwongolera molondola liwiro loponyera kosalekeza la ndodo yamkuwa.

5. Mphamvu yamagetsi ya ultrasonic ya makina amagetsi imagwiritsa ntchito German IGBT, yomwe ili ndi phokoso lochepa komanso yosunga mphamvu. Chitsimechi chimagwiritsa ntchito zida zowongolera kutentha potenthetsera pulogalamu. Kapangidwe ka makina amagetsi

Pali mafunde amphamvu kwambiri, mafunde amphamvu kwambiri, ndi mafunde oteteza.

6. Dongosolo lolamulira:Zipangizozi zimagwiritsa ntchito makina owongolera okha a touch screen, okhala ndi zida zambiri zowunikira, kuti azilamulira kutentha kwa ng'anjo ndi crystallizer molondola, kukwaniritsa mikhalidwe yokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali yofunikira kuti ndodo yamkuwa ipangidwe mosalekeza; Njira zingapo zodzitetezera zitha kuchitidwa kudzera mu zida zowunikira, monga kutayikira kwa zinthu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri kwa ng'anjo, vacuum yosakwanira, kuthamanga kapena kusowa kwa madzi. Chipangizochi n'chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo magawo akuluakulu amakhazikitsidwa bwino.

Pali kutentha kwa ng'anjo, kutentha kwapamwamba, kwapakati, ndi kotsika kwa crystallizer, liwiro loyambira kukoka, ndi liwiro lokulitsa kukula kwa crystal.

Ndi ma alarm osiyanasiyana. Pambuyo pokhazikitsa magawo osiyanasiyana, mu njira yopangira ndodo yamkuwa yopitilira kuponyedwa, bola ngati chitetezo chatsimikizika.

Ikani ndodo yowongolera makristalo, ikani zinthu zopangira, tsekani chitseko cha uvuni, dulani kulumikizana pakati pa ndodo yamkuwa ndi ndodo yowongolera makristalo, ndikulumikiza ku makina ozungulira.

3、Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoponyera mosalekeza za vacuum zambiri pazitsulo zamtengo wapatali

(a)1）Pangani zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zapamwamba kwambiri

1. Kuyera kwakukulu

Kusungunula ndi kuponyera kosalekeza pamalo opanda mpweya wambiri kungapewe kuipitsidwa ndi mpweya ndi zinthu zina zodetsa, motero kupanga zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zoyera kwambiri. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri m'mafakitale monga zamagetsi, ndege, ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo omwe amafunikira kuyera kwambiri kwa zipangizo zamtengo wapatali.

Mwachitsanzo, mumakampani opanga zamagetsi, zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zoyera kwambiri monga golide ndi siliva zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma circuits ophatikizika, zida zamagetsi, ndi zina zotero. Kupezeka kwa zinthu zodetsedwa kungakhudze kwambiri magwiridwe antchito awo komanso kudalirika kwawo.

2. Kugwirizana

Chipangizo chosakaniza ndi makina oponyera mosalekeza mu chipangizochi zimatha kutsimikizira kufanana kwa kapangidwe ka chitsulo chamtengo wapatali chosungunuka panthawi yolimbitsa, kupewa zolakwika monga kulekanitsa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito komwe kumafuna kufanana kwakukulu kwa zinthu zakuthupi, monga kupanga zida molondola komanso kukonza zodzikongoletsera.

Mwachitsanzo, pokonza zodzikongoletsera, zinthu zamtengo wapatali zofanana zimatha kuonetsetsa kuti zodzikongoletsera zimakhala ndi mtundu wofanana komanso kapangidwe kake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthuzo zikhale zabwino komanso kuti zikhale ndi phindu.

3.Ubwino wapamwamba

Pamwamba pa ingots zopangidwa ndi zida zopopera zopitilira muyeso ndi zosalala, zopanda ma pores kapena zolumikizira, ndipo zili ndi mawonekedwe abwino pamwamba. Izi sizingochepetsa ntchito yokonza pambuyo pake, komanso zimawonjezera mawonekedwe abwino komanso mpikisano pamsika wa malonda.

Mwachitsanzo, popanga zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, zipangizo zamtengo wapatali zachitsulo zokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino pamwamba pake zingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zinthu zolondola, zokongoletsera, ndi zina zotero, kukwaniritsa zofunikira za makasitomala kuti zinthu zizioneka bwino komanso kuti zigwire bwino ntchito.

(a)2）Kupanga zipangizo zatsopano zachitsulo chamtengo wapatali

1. Yang'anirani molondola kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe kake

Zipangizo zopangira zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zomwe zimasungunuka nthawi zonse zimatha kuwongolera molondola kapangidwe ndi kutentha kwa kusungunuka kwa zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, motero zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuwongolera kolondola kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe ka ingot. Izi zimapereka njira yamphamvu yopangira zinthu zatsopano zamtengo wapatali.

Mwachitsanzo, powonjezera zinthu zinazake zosakaniza ku zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, zinthu zawo zakuthupi ndi zamakemikolo zimatha kusinthidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zinthu zatsopano zokhala ndi zinthu zapadera monga mphamvu yayikulu, kukana dzimbiri kwambiri, komanso kuyendetsa bwino mpweya.

2. Tsanzirani njira yoponyera m'malo apadera

Zipangizozi zimatha kutsanzira malo apadera monga kupsinjika kosiyanasiyana, kutentha, ndi mlengalenga kuti ziphunzire momwe zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zimagwirira ntchito komanso kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito a zitsulo zamtengo wapatali m'malo awa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri popanga zipangizo zamtengo wapatali zomwe zimatha kusintha malinga ndi momwe zinthu zimagwirira ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo, mu makampani opanga ndege, zitsulo zamtengo wapatali ziyenera kugwira ntchito m'malo ovuta monga kutentha kwambiri, kuthamanga kwambiri, komanso kuwala kwamphamvu. Mwa kutsanzira malo awa kuti ayesedwe, zipangizo zatsopano zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri zitha kupangidwa kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za makampani opanga ndege.

Mukhoza kulankhulana nafe kudzera m'njira izi:

WhatsApp: 008617898439424

Email: sales@hasungmachinery.com 

Webusaiti: www.hasungmachinery.com www.hasungcasting.com