Graphite ndi mchere wofala kwambiri wokhala ndi zinthu zambiri zapadera komanso zamankhwala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo ambiri.
Nkhaniyi ifotokoza za ntchito zosiyanasiyana za graphite.
1. Kugwiritsa ntchito graphite mu mapensulo
Graphite imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chigawo chachikulu cha lead mu mapensulo.
Kufewa ndi kufooka kwa graphite kumachititsa kuti asiye zizindikiro zooneka papepala.
Kuonjezera apo, makonzedwe a graphite amalolanso mapensulo kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pojambula zithunzi za dera ndikupanga ntchito zina zomwe zimafuna zipangizo zoyendetsera ntchito.
2, Kugwiritsa ntchito graphite mu mabatire a lithiamu-ion
Graphite amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati zinthu zoipa elekitirodi mu lithiamu-ion mabatire.
Mabatire a lithiamu ion pakali pano ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamabatire omwe amatha kuchangidwanso, omwe ali ndi zabwino zake monga kuchulukira mphamvu kwamphamvu komanso moyo wautali.
Graphite imasankhidwa ngati ma elekitirodi olakwika pamabatire a lithiamu-ion chifukwa imakhala ndi madutsidwe apamwamba, okhazikika, komanso mphamvu yonyamula ya lithiamu-ion.
3, Kugwiritsa ntchito graphite pokonzekera graphene
Graphene ndi single-wosanjikiza mpweya zinthu zopezedwa exfoliating graphite flakes, amene ali kwambiri madutsidwe madutsidwe, matenthedwe madutsidwe, ndi mawotchi katundu.
Graphene imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri m'magawo amtsogolo a nanoelectronics ndi nanodevices.
Graphite ndizofunikira zopangira pokonzekera graphene, ndipo zida zapamwamba za graphene zitha kupezeka kudzera mu makutidwe ndi okosijeni amankhwala ndi njira zochepetsera za graphite.
4. Kugwiritsa ntchito graphite mu mafuta
Graphite imakhala ndi mafuta abwino kwambiri ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mafuta.
Mafuta a graphite amatha kuchepetsa mikangano ndi kuvala kwa zinthu, kukonza magwiridwe antchito komanso moyo wautali wa zida zamakina.
Kuphatikiza apo, mafuta opangira ma graphite alinso ndi maubwino monga kukana kutentha kwambiri komanso kukhazikika kwamankhwala, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera kufunikira kwamafuta m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Mwachidule, graphite ili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mapensulo, mabatire a lithiamu-ion, kukonzekera kwa graphene, ndi mafuta.
Mapulogalamuwa akuwonetseratu mawonekedwe apadera komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakukulu kwa graphite, zomwe zimatibweretsera kumasuka komanso kupita patsogolo m'moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku komanso kupanga mafakitale.
M'tsogolomu, ndi chitukuko chosalekeza chaukadaulo, kugwiritsa ntchito kwatsopano kwa graphite kungadziwike ndikupangidwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-22-2023