Nkhani

Momwe mungagulitsire golide: njira 5 zogulira ndikugulitsa kapena kupanga nokha

 

Pamene nthawi zachuma zifika povuta kapena mikangano yapadziko lonse monga nkhondo ya Russia ndi Ukraine imayambitsa misika kusinthasintha, amalonda nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito golide ngati katundu wotetezeka. Chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo ya zinthu komanso malonda a msika wamasheya otsika kwambiri, amalonda ena akufunafuna chuma chotetezeka chomwe chili ndi mbiri yabwino yopezera phindu, ndipo ndicho golide.

 

Ogulitsa ndalama ochokera padziko lonse lapansi amapeza ndalama zambiri poika ndalama pa golide, monga mapangano a golidi, mapangano a ndalama zagolide, mapangano a golide, ndi zina zotero.

 

Njira 4 zogulira ndi kugulitsa golide

Nazi njira zisanu zosiyanasiyana zopezera golide ndikuwona zoopsa zina musanagule golide.

 

1. Bullion yagolide

Njira imodzi yokhutiritsa kwambiri yokhala ndi golide ndikugula mu mipiringidzo kapena ndalama. Mudzakhala okondwa kuiyang'ana ndikuigwira, koma kukhala ndi golide kulinso ndi zovuta zazikulu, ngati muli ndi zambiri kuposa zochepa chabe. Chimodzi mwa zovuta zazikulu ndikufunika kuteteza ndi kuteteza golide weniweni.

 

Kuti apeze phindu, ogula golide weniweni amadalira kwambiri kukwera kwa mtengo wa chinthucho. Izi zikusiyana ndi eni bizinesi (monga kampani yogulitsa golide), komwe kampaniyo imatha kupanga golide wambiri motero phindu lalikulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zomwe zimayikidwa mu bizinesiyo ziwonjezeke.

 

Mukhoza kugula golide wagolide m'njira zingapo: kudzera mwa wogulitsa pa intaneti, kapena ngakhale wogulitsa kapena wosonkhanitsa ndalama zakomweko. Sitolo yogulitsira zinthu zamtengo wapatali ingagulitsenso golide. Onani mtengo wa golide - mtengo pa aunsi imodzi pamsika - pamene mukugula, kuti muthe kupanga mgwirizano wabwino. Mungafune kugulitsa m'mabala osati m'makobidi, chifukwa mwina mudzalipira mtengo wa ndalama yosonkhanitsa osati golide wokha. (Izi sizingakhale zonse zopangidwa ndi golide, koma nazi 9 mwa ndalama zamtengo wapatali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.)

 

Zoopsa: Choopsa chachikulu ndichakuti wina akhoza kutenga golide wanu, ngati simukuteteza zomwe muli nazo. Choopsa chachiwiri chachikulu chimachitika ngati mukufuna kugulitsa golide wanu. Zingakhale zovuta kulandira mtengo wonse pamsika wa zomwe muli nazo, makamaka ngati ndi ndalama ndipo mukufuna ndalama mwachangu. Chifukwa chake mungafunike kuvomereza kugulitsa zomwe muli nazo pamtengo wotsika kwambiri kuposa momwe zikanakhalira pamsika wadziko lonse.

 

2. Zamtsogolo zagolide

Kugula golide wamtsogolo ndi njira yabwino yoganizira za kukwera kwa mtengo wa golide (kapena kutsika), ndipo mutha kutenga golide weniweni, ngati mukufuna, ngakhale kutumiza golide weniweni sikomwe kumalimbikitsa ogula.

 

Ubwino waukulu wogwiritsa ntchito ndalama zamtsogolo poika ndalama mu golide ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, mutha kukhala ndi ndalama zambiri zamtsogolo za golide pamtengo wochepa. Ngati ndalama zamtsogolo za golide zikuyenda momwe mukuganizira, mutha kupeza ndalama zambiri mwachangu kwambiri.

 

Zoopsa: Komabe, mphamvu ya omwe amaika ndalama mu mapangano amtsogolo imachepa mbali zonse ziwiri. Ngati golide ikupita motsutsana nanu, mudzakakamizika kupereka ndalama zambiri kuti musunge mgwirizano (wotchedwa margin) kapena broker adzatseka malowo ndipo mudzataya. Chifukwa chake ngakhale msika wamtsogolo umakulolani kuti mupeze ndalama zambiri, mutha kuzitaya mwachangu.

 

3. Migodi ya migodi

Njira ina yopezera mwayi wokwera mitengo ya golide ndikukhala ndi mabizinesi amigodi omwe amapanga zinthuzo.

 

Iyi ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri kwa osunga ndalama, chifukwa amatha kupindula m'njira ziwiri pa golide. Choyamba, ngati mtengo wa golide ukukwera, phindu la wogwira ntchitoyo limakweranso. Chachiwiri, wogwira ntchitoyo ali ndi kuthekera kokweza kupanga pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti phindu likhale lalikulu kawiri.

 

Zoopsa: Nthawi iliyonse mukayika ndalama mu masheya a munthu payekha, muyenera kumvetsetsa bizinesiyo mosamala. Pali migodi yambiri yoopsa kwambiri, kotero muyenera kusamala posankha wosewera wodziwika bwino mumakampaniwa. Mwina ndi bwino kupewa migodi yaying'ono ndi yomwe ilibe migodi yopangira. Pomaliza, monga masheya onse, migodi imatha kusinthasintha.

 

4. Ma ETF omwe ali ndi masheya a migodi

Simukufuna kufufuza zambiri za makampani agolide pawokha? Ndiye kugula ETF kungakhale kothandiza kwambiri. Ma ETF a migodi yagolide adzakupatsani mwayi wodziwana ndi migodi yagolide yayikulu kwambiri pamsika. Popeza ndalamazi zimasiyanasiyana m'gawo lonselo, simudzavutika kwambiri ndi kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa migodi iliyonse.

 

Ndalama zazikulu zomwe zili m'gululi zikuphatikizapo VanEck Vectors Gold Miners ETF (GDX), VanEck Vectors Junior Gold Miners ETF (GDXJ) ndi iShares MSCI Global Gold Miners ETF (RING). Ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ndalamazi ndi 0.51 peresenti, 0.52 peresenti ndi 0.39 peresenti, motsatana, kuyambira mu Marichi 2022. Ndalamazi zimapereka ubwino wokhala ndi ogwira ntchito m'migodi pawokha komanso chitetezo cha kusiyanasiyana.

 

Zoopsa: Ngakhale kuti ETF yosiyanasiyana imakutetezani ku kampani iliyonse yomwe ikuchita zinthu molakwika, sidzakutetezani ku chinthu chomwe chimakhudza makampani onse, monga mitengo yotsika ya golide. Ndipo samalani mukasankha thumba lanu: si ndalama zonse zomwe zimapangidwa mofanana. Mabanki ena ali ndi migodi yokhazikika, pomwe ena ali ndi migodi yaying'ono, zomwe zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri.

 

Njira imodzi yopangira golide ndi yanu pogwiritsa ntchito zida zathu zopangira zitsulo zamtengo wapatali (za ku Hasung). Mukapanga golide wagolide, mudzafunika zida ndi njira izi:

1. Makina opangira golidezopangira tirigu

2. Makina oponyera golide a vacuum bullionpopanga mipiringidzo yagolide yonyezimira

3. Makina osindikizira a Hydraulic osindikizira Logo

4. Makina osemedwa ndi pneumaticKulemba manambala a seri

Dinani ulalo womwe uli pansipa kuti mudziwe zambiri:

https://www.hasungcasting.com/solutions/how-to-make-gold-bar-by-hasung-vacuum-gold-bar-casting-equipment/

 

Mukapanga ndalama zagolide, mudzafunika zida izi

1. Makina oponyera mosalekeza

2. Makina opukutira mapepala

3. Makina ophimba mipiringidzo / Makina obowola ndalama

4. Makina osindikizira a logo

Dinani ulalo womwe uli pansipa kuti mudziwe zambiri:

https://www.hasungcasting.com/solutions/how-to-make-gold-coins-by-hasung-coin-minting-equipment/

 

Zipangizozi zimapangidwa ndi Hasung zomwe zimakuthandizani kupeza golide wabwino kwambiri komanso kuzigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali pogwiritsa ntchito makina apamwamba kwambiri ochokera ku Hasung, mtsogoleri waukadaulo waukadaulo wamakampani opanga zitsulo zamtengo wapatali ku China.

 

Chifukwa chiyani amalonda amakonda golide

 

Makhalidwe amenewa ndi ofunikira kwambiri kwa osunga ndalama:

 

Kubweza: Golide wachita bwino kwambiri kuposa masheya ndi ma bond pazinthu zina, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina samawaposa.

Kuchuluka kwa ndalama: Ngati mukugula zinthu zina zopangidwa ndi golide, mutha kuzisintha mosavuta kukhala ndalama.

Kugwirizana kochepa: Golide nthawi zambiri amachita mosiyana ndi masheya ndi ma bond, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti akakwera, golide amatha kutsika kapena mosemphanitsa.

Kuphatikiza apo, golide amaperekanso zabwino zina:

 

Kusiyanasiyana: Popeza golide nthawi zambiri sagwirizana kwambiri ndi zinthu zina, zingathandize kusiyanitsa ma portfolio, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti portfolio yonse siisinthasintha.

Malo osungiramo zinthu zamtengo wapatali: Ogulitsa ndalama nthawi zambiri amabwerera ku golide akaona kuti chuma chikuwopseza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yodzitetezera.

Izi ndi zina mwa zabwino zazikulu za golide, koma ndalama zomwe zimayikidwa - monga ndalama zina zonse - sizili zopanda zoopsa ndi zovuta.

 

Ngakhale kuti golide nthawi zina amachita bwino, nthawi zina sizimadziwika bwino nthawi yoti mugule. Popeza golide palokha sapanga ndalama, zimakhala zovuta kudziwa nthawi yomwe ndi yotsika mtengo. Sizili choncho ndi masheya, komwe kumakhala zizindikiro zomveka bwino kutengera phindu la kampaniyo.

 

Komanso, chifukwa golide sapanga ndalama, kuti apeze phindu pa golide, osunga ndalama ayenera kudalira wina kulipira ndalama zambiri pa chitsulocho kuposa iwo. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, eni bizinesi - monga mgodi wa golide - angapindule osati kokha ndi kukwera mtengo kwa golide komanso ndi bizinesiyo kuwonjezera phindu lake. Choncho pali njira zambiri zogulira ndalama ndikupambana ndi golide.

 

Mzere womaliza

Kuyika ndalama mu golide si kwa aliyense, ndipo ena amalonda amaika ndalama zawo pa mabizinesi omwe amalandira ndalama zambiri m'malo modalira wina kuti alipire ndalama zambiri pa chitsulo chonyezimira. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe amalonda otchuka monga Warren Buffett amachenjeza kuti asagule golide m'malo mwake amalimbikitsa kugula mabizinesi omwe amalandira ndalama zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikosavuta kukhala ndi masheya kapena ndalama, ndipo zimakhala ndi ndalama zambiri, kotero mutha kusintha mwachangu malo anu kukhala ndalama, ngati pakufunika kutero.